Valve Clearance Adjustment

Valve Clearance Adjustment
Model(s)
xjcdadmin Mon, 05/04/2009 - 11:41

 

VALVE CLEARANCE ADJUSTMENT

1 Valve lifter 2 Pad 3 Retainer   4 Spring seat

Valve Clearance (Cold): 
Intake: 0.11 -0.20 mm
(0.004- 0.008 in) 
Exhaust: 0.21- 0.30 mm
(0.008- 0.012 in)

Measurement

 

1. Remove:
• Seat
• Fuel tank
• Horns
• Ignition coil mount bolts (1)

2.  Disconnect the spark plug caps

3. Remove:

• Ignition coils
• Spark plugs
• Cylinder head cover
• Left crankcase cover

4. Measure the valve clearance

NOTE:.
Be sure piston is at Top Dead Center (TDC) on compression stroke when measuring clearance.

Valve clearance measurement steps:

•Turn the crankshaft counterclockwise with a 19 mm (0.75 in) spanner.

NOTE:
Valve clearance must be measured when the engine is cool to the touch.

(1) Pickup coil mark

(2) TDC for No. 1 cylinder

(3) Firing range for the No. 1 cylinder

•Align the "T" mark (2) on the timing plate with the pickup coil mark (1) . When the "T" mark is aligned with the stationary pointer (2) . the piston is at top dead center (TDC).

 

• Measure the valve clearance using a Feeler Gauge (3).
• Record the measured amount if the clearance is incorrect.

Intake Valve (cold): 0.11- 0.20 mm (0.004- 0.008in)
Exhaust Valve (cold): 0.21- 0.30 mm (0.008- 0.012 in)

Measure valve clearance, in sequence, for Nos. 2, 4, and No. 3 cylinders.

Out of specification - Adjust clearance.

Firing Sequence: 1 -2-4-3

[A] Crankshaft counterclockwise turning angle. [Bl Cylinder [C] Combustion

Adjustment

1. Remove carburetors Refer to CHAPTER 3 "ENGINE REMOVAL".

2.  Loosen the cam chain tensioner end plug (1)

3.  Remove the cam chain tensioner (2)

4. Remove:

•Cam chain guide (Upper) (1) 
•Cam cap I3 (2)
•Cam cap E3 (3)
• Dowel pins

5. Remove:

•Cam chain sprocket bolts
•Cam caps
•Dowel pins

•Cam shafts (1)
•Cam chain sprockets (2)

NOTE:
Fasten safety wire to the cam chain to prevent it from falling into the crankcase.

6.  Remove:
• Valve lifter (1)
• Pad (2)


Note the installed pad number (3). Round off the value as required:

Pad range

Pad Availability: 25 increments

No. 120 ~ No. 240

1.20 mm (0.047 in)

2.40 mm (0.094 in)

Pads stepped in 0.05 mm (0.002 in) increments

Note: Thickness of each pad is marked on the pad side wall.

• Round off the hundredths digit of the installed pad number to the nearest 0.05 mm increment.

Hundredths digit

Rounded valve

0 or 2

0

5

(NOT ROUNDED OFF)

8

10

 

7.  Select the proper pad from the appropriate chart (next 2 pages, links below)

 

EXAMPLE:

Installed pad number = 175 (1.75 mm)

Rounded off digit = 175

NOTE:
Pads can only be selected in 0.05 mm (0.02 in) increments.

* Locate the "Rounded off Pad Number" on the chart, and then find the measured valve clearance. The point where these coordinates intersect is the new pad number.

NOTE:
Use the new pad number as a guide only as the number must be verified.

8. Install:
• Pad (1)
• Valve lifter (2)
• Cam shaft
• Cam chain sprocket

Refer to CHAPTER 3 "ENGINE ASSEMBLY"

9. Recheck the valve clearance.

If the clearance is incorrect, repeat all of the clearance adjustment steps until the proper clearance is obtained.

Assembly

1. Reverse removal steps.

Inspect the head cover gasket and replace it if damaged.

2. Tighten:
• Cylinder head cover bolts
• Fuel tank bolts

Head Cover Bolt: 10 Nm (1.0 m.kg, 7.2 ft-lb)

Fuel Tank Bolt: 10 Nm (1.0 m.kg, 7.2 ft-lb)

 

Exhaust Valve Shim Chart

Exhaust Valve Shim Chart xjcdadmin Mon, 05/04/2009 - 12:14

EXHAUST

 

 

MEASURED CLEARANCE

INSTALLED PAD NUMBER

120

125

130

135

140

145

150

155

160

165

170

175

180

185

190

195

200

205

210

215

220

225

230

235

240

0.00-0.02

 

 

 

 

120

125

130

135

140

145

150

155

160

165

170

175

180

185

190

195

200

205

210

215

0.03-0.07

 

 

 

 

120

125

130

135

140

145

150

155

160

165

170

175

180

185

190

195

200

205

210

215

220

0.08-0.12

 

 

 

120

125

130

135

140

145

150

155

160

165

170

175

180

185

190

195

200

205

210

215

220

225

0.13-0.17

 

 

120

125

130

135

140

145

150

155

160

165

170

175

180

185

190

195

200

205

210

215

220

225

230

0.18-0.20

 

120

125

130

135

140

145

150

155

160

165

170

175

180

185

190

195

200

205

210

215

220

225

230

235

0.21-0.30

RECOMMENDED CLEARANCE

0.31-0.32

125

130

135

140

145

150

155

160

165

170

175

180

185

190

195

200

205

210

215

220

225

230

235

240

 

0.33-0.37

130

135

140

145

150

155

160

165

170

175

180

185

190

195

200

205

210

215

220

725

230

735

240

 

0.38-0.42

135

140

145

150

155

160

165

170

175

180

185

190

195

200

205

210

215

220

225

230

235

240

 

0.43-0.47

140

145

150

155

160

165

170

175

180

185

190

195

200

205

210

215

220

225

230

235

240

 

0.48-0.52

145

150

155

160

165

170

175

180

185

190

195

200

205

210

215

220

225

230

235

240

 

0.53-0.57

150

155

160

165

170

175

180

185

190

195

200

205

210

215

220

225

730

235

740

 

0.58-0.62

155

160

165

170

175

180

185

190

195

200

205

210

215

220

225

230

235

240

 

0.63-0.67

160

165

170

175

180

185

190

195

200

205

210

215

220

225

230

235

240

 

0.68-0.72

165

170

175

180

185

190

195

200

205

210

215

220

225

230

235

240

 

0.73-0.77

170

175

180

185

190

195

200

205

210

215

220

225

230

235

240

 

0.78-0.82

175

180

185

190

195

200

205

210

215

220

225

230

235

240

 

0.83-0.87

180

185

190

195

200

205

210

215

220

225

230

235

240

 

0.88-0.92

185

190

195

200

205

210

215

220

225

230

235

240

 

0.93-0.97

190

195

200

205

210

215

220

225

230

235

240

 

0.98-1.02

195

200

205

210

215

220

225

230

235

240

VALVE CLEARANCE (cold):

0.21 - 0.30 mm (0.008 - 0.012 in)

Example: Installed is 175

Measured clearance is 0.35 mm (0.014 in)

Replace 175 pad with 185 pad

1.03-1.07

200

205

210

215

220

225

230

235

240

 

1.08-1.12

205

210

215

220

225

230

235

240

 

1.13-1.17

210

215

220

225

230

235

240

 

1.18-1.22

215

220

225

230

235

240

 

1.23-1.27

220 225

230

235

240

 

1.28-1.32

225

230

235

240

 

1.33-1.37

230

235

240

 

1.38-1.42

235

240

 

1.43-1.47 240

Intake Valve Shim Chart

Intake Valve Shim Chart xjcdadmin Mon, 05/04/2009 - 11:51

INTAKE

 

MEASURED CLEARANCE

INSTALLED PAD NUMBER

120

125

130

135

140

145

150

155

160

165

170

176

180

185

190

195

200

205

210

215

220

225

230

235

240

0.00-0.02

 

 

 

120

125

130

135

140

145

150

155

160

165

170

175

180

185

190

195

200

205

210

215

220

225

0.03-0.07

 

 

120

125

130

135

140

145

150

155

160

165

170

175

180

185

190

195

200

205

210

215

220

225

230

0.08-0.10

 

120

125

130

135

140

145

150

155

160

165

170

175

l80

185

190

195

200

205

210

215

220

225

230

235

0.11-0.20

RECOMMENDED CLEARANCE

0.21-0.22

125

130

135

140

145

150

155

160

166

170

175

180

185

190

19b

200

205

210

215

220

225

230

235

240

 

0.23-0.27

130

135

140

145

150

155

160

165

170

175

180

185

190

195

200

205

210

215

220

225

230

235

240

 

0.28-0.32

135

140

145

150

155

160

165

170

175

180

185

190

195

200

205

210

215

220

225

230

235

240

 

0.33-0.37

140

145

150

155

160

165

170

175

180

185

190

195

200

205

210

215

220

225

230

235

240

 

0.38-0.42

145

150

155

160

165

170

175

180

185

190

195

200

205

210

215

220

225

230

235

240

 

0.43-0.47

150|

155

160

165

170

175

180

185

190

195

200

205

210

215

220

225

230

235

240

 

0.48-0.52

155

160

165

170

175

180

185

190

195

200

205

210

215

220

225

230

235

240

 

0.53-0.57

160

165

170

175

180

18b

190

195

200

205

210

215

220

225

230

235

240

 

0-58-0.62

165

170

175

180

185

190

195

200

205

210

215

220

225

230

235

210

 

0.63-0.67

170

175

180

185

190

195

200

205

210

215

220

225

230

235

240

 

0.68-0.72

175

180

185

190

195

200

205

210

215

220

225

230

235

240

 

 

0.73-0.77

180

185

190

195

200

205

210

215

220

225

230

235

240

 

0.78-0.82

185

190

195

200

205

210

215

220

225

230

235

240

 

0.83-0.87

190

195

200

205

210

215

220

225

230

235

240

 

0.88-0.92

195

200

205

210

215

220

225

230

235

240

 

0.93-0.97

200

205

210

215

220

225

230

235

240

 

0.98-1.02

205 

210

215 

220 

225

230

235 

240

VALVE CLEARANCE (cold):

0.11 -0.20 mm (0.004 - 0.008 in)

Example: Installed is 175

Measured clearance is 0.24 mm (0.009 in) 

Replace 175 pad with 185 pad

1.03-1.07

210

215

220

225

230

235

240

 

1.08-1.12

215

220

225

230

235

240

 

1.13-1.17

220

225

230

235

240

 

1.18-1.22

225

230

235

240

 

1.23-1.27

230

235

240

 

1.28-1.32

235

240

 

1.33-1.37

240